做项目是遇到一个封装的不错的Util类，写一下，长期备用：
CMD标准
define(function(require, exports, module) {
"use strict";
function Util() {}
(function() {
Util.isWindow = function(obj) {
return obj !== null && obj === obj.window;
};
Util.isFunction = function(obj) {
return typeof obj === 'function';
};
Util.isObject = function(obj) {
return typeof obj === 'object';
};
Util.isArray = function(obj) {
return obj instanceof Array;
};
Util.isPlainObject = function(obj) {
return Util.isObject(obj) && !Util.isWindow(obj);
};
Util.isString = function(obj) {
return typeof obj === 'string';
};
// 将其他的object统统搞到一个object中去
// 这个函数不如直接写两个参数看着舒服 target objects，就不用各种slice shift了
Util.extend = function(target) {
var deep;
var args = [].slice.call(arguments, 1);
if (typeof target === 'boolean') {
deep = target;
target = args.shift();
}
args.forEach(function(arg) {
extend(target, arg, deep);
});
return target;
// 这个函数就是把source里面的一层一层往下展开给target，object 和 array会一直展开
function extend(target, source, deep) {
for (var key in source) {
if (deep && (Util.isPlainObject(source[key]) || Array.isArray(source[key]))) {
if (Util.isPlainObject(source[key]) && !Util.isPlainObject(source[key])) {
target[key] = {};
}
if (Array.isArray(source[key]) && !Array.isArray(target[key])) {
target[key] = [];
}
extend(target[key], source[key], deep);
} else {
target[key] = source[key];
}
}
}
};
Util.ajaxGet = function(url, data, callback) {
// 简单学习一下XMLHttpRequest，一个JS对象，提供了封装的获得url上资源数据的方法，支持xml http ftp file
// 步骤简单： open(method, url, sync), send(), 如果是异步的话 就调用onreadystatechange方法
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
// 设置超时时间为30s
xhr.timeout = 30000;
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
console.log("xhr.status is " + xhr.readyState);
if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
var status = 0;
try {
status = xhr.status;
} catch(e) {
// eat and ignore the exception, since access the status of XHR might cause a exception after timeout occurs;
return;
}
if (status === 200) {
var result = null;
try {
result = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText.replace(/\n|\r|\t|\b|\f/g, ''));
} catch(e) {
callback(null);
return;
}
callback(result);
} else {
callback(null);
}
xhr.onreadystatechange = null;
xhr = null;
}
};
xhr.withCredentials = true;
xhr.open("GET", url + "?" + data, true);
xhr.send(null);
return xhr;
};
Util.ajaxPost = function(url, data, callback) {
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
// 原来navigator除了online，还有个connection
// 这个connection，而且这个connection很刁，何以拿到type，还有change事件
// 关键是一大堆浏览器都TM的不支持
var connection = navigator.connection;
switch(connection.type) {
case connection.WIFI :
case connection.ETHERNET:
xhr.timeout = 3000;
break;
case connection.CELL_3G:
case connection.CELL_4G:
xhr.timeout = 5000;
break;
case connection.CELL_2G:
xhr.timeout = 30000;
break;
default :
xhr.timeout = 30000;
}
// POST比GET复杂，首先不同网络timeout不一样，其次有很多事件需要监听
xhr.addEventListener("error", function(e) {
if (e && e.loaded === 60) {
// https error
if (e.total === 9) {
callback("CERTIFICATE TIME ERROR");
} else {
callback("CERTIFICATE ERROR");
}
} else {
callback("NETWORK_ERROR");
}
});
xhr.addEventListener("abort", function() {
console.log("request abort!");
});
xhr.addEventListener("timeout", function() {
callback("TIMEOUT");
});
xhr.addEventListener("readystatechange", function() {
if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
var result;
try {
result = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText.replace(/\n|\r|\t|\b|\f/g, ''));
} catch(e) {
callback("DATA_INVALID");
return;
}
callback(result);
} else if (xhr.status !== 0) {
callback("HTTP_ERROR");
}
}
});
// withCredentials = true 将使得请求会带上cookie
xhr.withCredentials = true;
xhr.open("POST", url, true);
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
xhr.send(data);
return xhr;
};
Util.abort = function(xhr) {
xhr.abort;
};
Util.getGeoLocation = function(callback) {
var timeout = 30000;
if (navigator.connection && navigator.connection.type) {
switch (navigator.connection.type) {
// wifi
case 2:
timeout = 8000;
break;
// 2G
case 3:
timeout = 30000;
break;
// 3g:
case 4:
timeout = 20000;
break;
default:
timeout = 30000;
break;
}
}
// 这里就是浏览器获取地理位置的用法
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(
function(position) {
callback.call(this, position);
}.bind(this),
function(error) {
callback.call(this, null);
}.bind(this),
{
enableHighAccuracy: true,
maximumAge: 180000,
timeout: timeout
});
};
// 实时定位, 返回一个ID，用来取消监听
Util.startWatchGeoLocation = function(callback) {
return navigator.geolocation.watchPosition(
function(position) {
callback.call(this, position);
}.bind(this),
function() {
callback.call(this, null);
}.bind(this),
{
maximumAge: 600000,
timeout: 20000
}
);
};
Util.stopWatchGeoLocation = function(geoId) {
navigator.geolocation.clearWatch(geoId);
};
// 主要用来 ajax request中把object转为字符串
Util.paramToStr = function(params) {
var data = '';
var isFirstChar = true;
for (var key in params) {
if (params.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
if (isFirstChar === true) {
isFirstChar = false;
data += key + "=" + params[key];
} else {
data += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];
}
}
}
return data;
};
// 预加载一个Image
Util.preloadImage = function(images) {
if (images && images.length) {
for(var i = 0; i < images.length; i++) {
var imgContainer = new Image();
imgContainer.src = images[i];
imgContainer = null;
}
}
};
// 就是把 rgb(,,)换成了rgba(,,,)
Util.addOpacity = function(color, opacity) {
var newColor = color.replace(/rgb/g, "rgba").replace(/\)/g, "," + opacity + ")");
return newColor;
};
Util.isOffline = function() {
return !navigator.onLine;
};
Util.getStorageValue = function(key) {
var item = window.localStorage.getItem(key);
if (!item) {
return;
}
item = JSON.parse(item);
var data = item.data;
var type = item.type;
var value = null;
switch(type) {
case "Boolean":
value = Boolean(data);
break;
case "String":
value = String(data);
break;
case "Number":
value = Number(data);
break;
case "JSON":
value = JSON.parse(data);
break;
}
return value;
};
Util.setStorageValue = function(key, value) {
var type = null;
var data = value;
if (typeof value === "boolean") {
type = "Boolean";
} else if (typeof value === "string") {
type = "String";
} else if (typeof value === "number") {
type = "Number";
} else if (typeof value === "object") {
type = "JSON";
data = JSON.stringify(value);
}
window.localStorage.setItem(key, JSON.stringify({data: data, type: type}));
}
}).();
module.exports = Util;
});