
This reverts commit e7f8c2b338
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Reason for revert: Will consider putting this documentation elsewhere
Original change's description:
> Document WebView flag requirement in flag_guarding_guidelines.md
>
> Bug: None
> Change-Id: I19afe75cb0b2500ca3fb096041549b09d851543c
> Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/4387340
> Commit-Queue: Andrew Williams <awillia@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Richard Coles <torne@chromium.org>
> Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1124759}
Bug: None
Change-Id: I3b9d6a82fa2645615e8b3ae7da63188e5f8dd6b7
No-Presubmit: true
No-Tree-Checks: true
No-Try: true
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/4391302
Bot-Commit: Rubber Stamper <rubber-stamper@appspot.gserviceaccount.com>
Commit-Queue: Andrew Williams <awillia@chromium.org>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1124980}
77 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
77 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
# Chromium Flag Guarding Guidelines
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This document describes using [`base::Feature`](/base/feature_list.h) flags which
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can be remotely set via a server. This applies to both A/B experiments
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([internal link](http://go/finch101)) (disabled by default) and to kill switches
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([internal link](http://go/finch-killswitch)) (enabled by default).
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Google maintains its own server which you'll see referenced by its internal name
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Finch. Other embedders can and do run their own server for their products.
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[TOC]
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## Goals
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* Prevent large scale outages and reduce the response time latency of outages of
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Chromium and Android WebView
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* Reduce the need for a binary respin to address problems in the field
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* Catch regressions in core product vitals
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## Non-Goals
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* Require a flag per CL/bug without consideration. This is not scalable. See the
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next section for guidance of when flags should be used.
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* Flag-guarding of ChromeOS-specific features.
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* Add a lot of long-lived server-configurable flags across the code base. New
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flags generated by this proposal should be removed 1-2 milestones after launch.
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* Mandate that all changes be rolled out via server side configurations.
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## When is a flag required?
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* Every project/feature launch shall use a flag unless it’s not [feasible](#feasible)
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* Every feature going through Launch Process (Note, you do not need a launch bug
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to use a flag)
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* Every feature using origin trials, per existing [guidelines](https://www.chromium.org/blink/origin-trials/running-an-origin-trial/#is-your-feature-ready-to-be-an-origin-trial:~:text=Have%20a%20way%20to%20remotely%20disable%20the%20feature)
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* Every deprecation/addition of web platform APIs
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* Very large structural changes that have very different paths (e.g. navigation
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rewrite in PlzNavigate, networking rewrite in Network Service, Out-of-process
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Rasterization etc.).
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* Refactorings in code paths that have historically been risky or prone to
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accidental breakages should also be treated the same as a new feature.
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* Regardless of whether it is a new feature, refactoring, or bug fix, there is
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no minimum size that dictates whether a flag is required (either for isolated
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CLs or for many CLs that form a project/feature). A one line change with
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potential to impact stability, performance, usability is just as required to use
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a flag as a multi-thousand line feature.
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* {#feasible}If, as a CL author, you are uncertain whether a flag can/should be
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used, talk to the relevant TL/Uber-TL and if still unsure, just use a flag.
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## When is a flag not required?
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* Targeted/micro performance optimizations: projects like V8/Skia/decoders etc.
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that have their own large correctness and performance test suites to not have to
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use server rollouts since they have large confidence based on their tests
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* Changes to core data structures where it would almost be impossible to
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maintain both worlds (e.g. V8 pointer compression where adding a branch in each
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dereference would not be practical).
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* Features shipped via component updater: if we ship a bad component we can
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update to a fixed one
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* Chrome A/B binary experiments: we can use Omaha/AppStore/Play to update users
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from bad builds
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* Non-chromium-repo binary drops: e.g. SwiftShader
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* Rolling/Updating third party dependencies (e.g. libvpx, libwebp etc.)
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* Mechanical/automated refactorings
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* Changes to internal API naming
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* Simple parameter changes (adding params, changing the type etc.)
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* Isolated refactorings where test coverage with high test coverage / confidence
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## What type of flag rollout to use?
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* If a change has the potential to affect performance or memory
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([internal link](http://go/chrome-browser-guiding-metrics)), or you want to
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analyze the impact of the launch on feature-specific metrics, use a
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disabled-by-default base::Feature flag and run an A/B experiment.
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Non-Googler committers will need to work with owners of the code that work at
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Google to launch and monitor the experiment.
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* Otherwise it should be guarded minimally by an enabled-by-default
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base::Feature flag, which can be remotely disabled by a server configuration.
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* For code in blink, this can be as simple as using a
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[Runtime Enabled Feature](/third_party/blink/renderer/platform/RuntimeEnabledFeatures.md),
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which has long been common-practice for new or changed APIs.
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