深海游弋的鱼 – 第 2 页

在命令行下使用

$ brew install FORMULANAME

1	$ brew install FORMULANAME

就可以安装 FORMULANAME 对应的工具，它会处理好依赖关系，非常方便。默认情况下，安装最新版本。但是现在在使用 Gradle 的时候，最新版本的 Gradle 是1.10，但是编译Android 的项目失败，只能降级成 1.9 版本的才行，解决方法如下

1.查看 brew 支持哪些版本的 gradle

$ sudo brew versions gradle
Warning: brew-versions is unsupported and may be removed soon.
Please use the homebrew-versions tap instead:
  https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-versions
1.10     git checkout 2b10422 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.9      git checkout 5bab5e9 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.8      git checkout 9214e60 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.7      git checkout f826cc9 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.6      git checkout fff7c0b Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.5      git checkout 57931e0 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.4      git checkout 0b7303a Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.3      git checkout c259bda Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.2      git checkout 9b7d294 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.1      git checkout 7941972 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0      git checkout dff67fb Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-rc-3 git checkout 5f9e348 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-rc-2 git checkout f72e33f Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-rc-1 git checkout e2438cf Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-9 git checkout c27c667 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-8a git checkout 69eb948 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-8 git checkout 34da975 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-7 git checkout 6a8c437 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-6 git checkout dae625d Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-5 git checkout baff305 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-3 git checkout d9f2e06 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-4 git checkout 4b1230c Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-2 git checkout 6801464 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
1.0-milestone-1 git checkout 0476235 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
0.9.2    git checkout 38b9338 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
0.9.1    git checkout f986d7d Library/Formula/gradle.rb
0.9      git checkout 45e09d7 Library/Formula/gradle.rb
0.8      git checkout e6f608f Library/Formula/gradle.rb

$ sudo brew versions gradle

Warning: brew-versions is unsupported and may be removed soon.

Please use the homebrew-versions tap instead:

https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-versions

1.10 git checkout 2b10422 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.9 git checkout 5bab5e9 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.8 git checkout 9214e60 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.7 git checkout f826cc9 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.6 git checkout fff7c0b Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.5 git checkout 57931e0 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.4 git checkout 0b7303a Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.3 git checkout c259bda Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.2 git checkout 9b7d294 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.1 git checkout 7941972 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0 git checkout dff67fb Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-rc-3 git checkout 5f9e348 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-rc-2 git checkout f72e33f Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-rc-1 git checkout e2438cf Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-9 git checkout c27c667 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-8a git checkout 69eb948 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-8 git checkout 34da975 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-7 git checkout 6a8c437 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-6 git checkout dae625d Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-5 git checkout baff305 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-3 git checkout d9f2e06 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-4 git checkout 4b1230c Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-2 git checkout 6801464 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1.0-milestone-1 git checkout 0476235 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

0.9.2 git checkout 38b9338 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

0.9.1 git checkout f986d7d Library/Formula/gradle.rb

0.9 git checkout 45e09d7 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

0.8 git checkout e6f608f Library/Formula/gradle.rb

可以看到，支持 1.9 版本的。

2. 进入 brew 所在的git仓库

$ cd `brew --prefix`

1	$ cd `brew --prefix`

3.复制粘贴刚才 brew versions gradle 命令的提示,我们需要1.9 版本的，因此执行

$ git checkout 5bab5e9 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

1	$ git checkout 5bab5e9 Library/Formula/gradle.rb

此时，本地仓库中的gradle 就被替换成了 1.9 的链接地址信息。

4. 安装

$ sudo brew install gradle
==> Downloading http://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-1.9-bin.zip

1 2	$ sudo brew install gradle ==> Downloading http://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-1.9-bin.zip

可以看到输出的信息已经是 1.9 的版本了。

使用 Gradle 升级到 1.10 版本，编译 Android 项目的时候报告类似如下的异常信息

15:35:52.069 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/gradle/api/artifacts/result/ResolvedModuleVersionResult
15:35:52.073 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at com.android.build.gradle.AppPlugin.$getStaticMetaClass(AppPlugin.groovy)
15:35:52.077 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.<init>(BasePlugin.groovy:1627)
15:35:52.101 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at com.android.build.gradle.AppPlugin.<init>(AppPlugin.groovy:73)
15:35:52.105 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at org.gradle.api.internal.DependencyInjectingInstantiator.newInstance(DependencyInjectingInstantiator.java:62)
15:35:52.123 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginRegistry.loadPlugin(DefaultPluginRegistry.java:67)
15:35:52.132 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    ... 43 more
15:35:52.135 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.gradle.api.artifacts.result.ResolvedModuleVersionResult
15:35:52.157 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    ... 48 more

15:35:52.069 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/gradle/api/artifacts/result/ResolvedModuleVersionResult

15:35:52.073 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] at com.android.build.gradle.AppPlugin.$getStaticMetaClass(AppPlugin.groovy)

15:35:52.077 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.<init>(BasePlugin.groovy:1627)

15:35:52.101 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] at com.android.build.gradle.AppPlugin.<init>(AppPlugin.groovy:73)

15:35:52.105 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] at org.gradle.api.internal.DependencyInjectingInstantiator.newInstance(DependencyInjectingInstantiator.java:62)

15:35:52.123 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginRegistry.loadPlugin(DefaultPluginRegistry.java:67)

15:35:52.132 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] ... 43 more

15:35:52.135 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.gradle.api.artifacts.result.ResolvedModuleVersionResult

15:35:52.157 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] ... 48 more

搜索了一下，找到答案如下

请注意 ResolvedModuleVersionResult 是丢失在这里
http://www.gradle.org/docs/1.10/javadoc/org/gradle/api/artifacts/result/package-summary.html
但这里存在
http://www.gradle.org/docs/1.9/javadoc/org/gradle/api/artifacts/result/package-summary.html
所以降级到 1.9 就可以了

请注意 ResolvedModuleVersionResult 是丢失在这里

http://www.gradle.org/docs/1.10/javadoc/org/gradle/api/artifacts/result/package-summary.html

但这里存在

http://www.gradle.org/docs/1.9/javadoc/org/gradle/api/artifacts/result/package-summary.html

所以降级到 1.9 就可以了

也就是说Gradle 1.9 以上的版本编译 Android 代码目前是存在问题的。

月度归档： 2014 年 2 月

使用 Homebrew 安装指定版本的软件

java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:org.gradle.api.artifacts.result.ResolvedModuleVersionResult

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